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home·artworks·Girl in Norwegian fjord landscape
Girl in Norwegian fjord landscape by Hans Dahl

plate no. 4946

Girl in Norwegian fjord landscape

Hans Dahl

oil, canvasRomanticismlandscapemountainsfjordfigurelandscapeskyfence
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in atmospheric perspective and rendering realistic rock textures. It also provides practice in painting figures within a landscape setting.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 15 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the placement of the mountains, figure, and fence.

  2. step 02

    Block in the large shapes of color for the sky, mountains, water, and foreground.

  3. step 03

    Establish the value structure, paying attention to the light and shadow on the rocks and mountains.

  4. step 04

    Begin refining the details of the mountains, adding texture and variations in color.

  5. step 05

    Paint the figure, focusing on accurate proportions and clothing folds.

  6. step 06

    Add details to the foreground, including grass, flowers, and the fence.

  7. step 07

    Refine the atmospheric perspective by softening the edges of distant objects.

  8. step 08

    Add final highlights and shadows to create depth and dimension.

color palette

primary · titanium white · ultramarine blue · burnt umber · yellow ochre

secondary · cadmium red · viridian green · raw sienna

Achieve the atmospheric haze by mixing white with small amounts of blue and umber. Create realistic rock colors by blending umber, sienna, and ochre with touches of blue or green.

techniques

  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·dry brushing
  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·blending

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details in the background
  • →Creating too much contrast in the distant mountains
  • →Ignoring the subtle color variations in the rocks
  • →Making the figure too stiff or unnatural

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·ultramarine blue oil paint
  • ·burnt umber oil paint
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint
  • ·#4 round brush
  • ·#8 flat brush

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine

Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Consider using a limited palette to simplify the color mixing process.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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