
plate no. 1837
Johan Christian Dahl, 1830
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in atmospheric perspective and capturing the mood of a stormy sky. It also provides practice in simplifying complex scenes into basic shapes and values.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the horizon line and the placement of the major elements (sky, land, buildings).
Establish the overall value structure by blocking in the darks and lights of the sky and land with thin washes.
Begin building up the cloud formations, paying attention to the shapes and values within the clouds.
Gradually add details to the landscape, working from the background to the foreground.
Refine the details of the buildings and trees, keeping them simple and suggestive.
Adjust the values and colors throughout the painting to create a sense of depth and atmosphere.
Add highlights to the clouds and landscape to create a sense of light and drama.
Review and make final adjustments to ensure a cohesive and atmospheric effect.
color palette
primary · ultramarine blue · raw umber · titanium white
secondary · yellow ochre · burnt sienna
Mix various shades of gray and brown by combining the primary colors. Use white to lighten the colors and create highlights. Add small amounts of yellow ochre or burnt sienna to warm the colors.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Consider using a toned canvas to speed up the painting process.
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