
plate no. 8555
Thomas Sully, 1870
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including capturing likeness and rendering realistic skin tones, as well as understanding atmospheric perspective and creating depth through value and color variations.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Sketch the basic composition, focusing on proportions and placement of the figure and cannon.
Establish the background with broad, blended strokes, creating a sense of atmosphere and depth.
Block in the main shapes of the figure, paying attention to the fall of light and shadow.
Refine the facial features, focusing on accurate proportions and subtle value changes.
Develop the details of the clothing, adding folds and textures with visible brushstrokes.
Render the cannon with attention to its form and texture, using darker values to create depth.
Add highlights to the figure and cannon to create a sense of light and form.
Make final adjustments to values and colors to unify the painting and enhance the overall mood.
color palette
primary · ivory black · raw umber · burnt sienna · titanium white
secondary · yellow ochre · cadmium red light · ultramarine blue
Achieve skin tones by mixing white, red, yellow ochre and a touch of umber. Dark clothing is achieved by mixing black, umber and a touch of blue. Background is achieved by mixing umber, sienna, and white.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a medium-tooth canvas for best results. Consider using a limited palette to simplify the color mixing process.
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