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home·artworks·Gathering Storm
Gathering Storm by Asher Brown Durand

plate no. 5362

Gathering Storm

Asher Brown Durand

oilRomanticismlandscapelandscapecowstreesskycloudsfield
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in atmospheric perspective and rendering realistic light and shadow on foliage and figures. The painting also provides practice in creating depth through layering and color variation.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 15 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Begin with a light sketch outlining the major shapes: the horizon line, the placement of the trees, and the general positions of the cows.

  2. step 02

    Establish the sky with broad washes of color, paying attention to the subtle gradations and the soft edges of the clouds.

  3. step 03

    Block in the distant landscape with muted greens and blues to create atmospheric perspective.

  4. step 04

    Paint the field with a base layer of browns and greens, gradually adding highlights and shadows to define the rolling terrain.

  5. step 05

    Add the trees, starting with the larger masses and then adding details like branches and leaves. Focus on capturing the light filtering through the foliage.

  6. step 06

    Paint the cows, paying attention to their anatomy and the way light falls on their forms. Use a limited palette of browns, whites, and blacks.

  7. step 07

    Refine the details, such as the texture of the grass and the subtle variations in the sky. Soften edges where necessary to create a sense of atmosphere.

  8. step 08

    Add final highlights and shadows to enhance the sense of depth and realism.

color palette

primary · burnt umber · raw sienna · titanium white · ultramarine blue

secondary · yellow ochre · cadmium yellow · alizarin crimson

Achieve the atmospheric perspective by mixing blues and whites with small amounts of browns and yellows. Create the greens by mixing blues and yellows, and adjust the hue with browns and reds for natural variations.

techniques

  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·blending
  • ·layering

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details too early in the process.
  • →Failing to create a sense of depth through atmospheric perspective.
  • →Using colors that are too saturated, resulting in an unrealistic landscape.
  • →Ignoring the subtle variations in light and shadow.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas 18x24
  • ·oil paints
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·assorted brushes (round, flat, filbert)
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·odorless mineral spirits
  • ·rags

optional

  • ·painting medium
  • ·varnish
  • ·easel

Use a medium-tooth canvas for best results. Consider using a glazing medium to enhance the luminosity of the colors.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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