
plate no. 6762
Frederick George Cotman, 1880
Recreating this painting will help students understand atmospheric perspective and how to create depth through color and value changes. It also provides practice in rendering foliage and creating a sense of light and shadow.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the path, gate, and the placement of the figure.
Establish the sky and distant background with thin washes of color.
Block in the larger shapes of the trees and foliage, paying attention to the overall value structure.
Begin adding details to the foreground foliage, using a variety of greens, yellows, and browns.
Paint the path, creating a sense of depth with variations in color and value.
Add the figure and the gate, paying attention to their proportions and placement.
Refine the details and add highlights to create a sense of light and shadow.
Add final touches, such as the birds in the sky and the small white flowers.
color palette
primary · yellow ochre · burnt umber · titanium white · sap green
secondary · cadmium yellow · alizarin crimson · ultramarine blue
Mix greens by combining yellow ochre, sap green, and ultramarine blue. Use burnt umber and white to create various shades of brown for the path and foliage. Add alizarin crimson to white for the figure's dress.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a medium-tooth canvas for best results. Consider using a limited palette to simplify the color mixing process.
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