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home·artworks·Frank Woolnough, Ipswich Museum Curator
Frank Woolnough, Ipswich Museum Curator by Frederick George Cotman

plate no. 6444

Frank Woolnough, Ipswich Museum Curator

Frederick George Cotman, 1910

oilRomanticismportraitportraitfiguremanclothingmustacheface
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including capturing likeness and rendering skin tones. Students will also learn about creating depth and form through subtle value changes.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
5

study guide

est. 15 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes and proportions of the figure, focusing on the head and shoulders.

  2. step 02

    Establish the background color with a thin wash of red and brown.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main areas of color for the skin, hair, and clothing, paying attention to the overall value structure.

  4. step 04

    Begin to refine the facial features, focusing on the eyes, nose, and mouth.

  5. step 05

    Develop the details of the clothing, including the collar, tie, and jacket.

  6. step 06

    Add highlights and shadows to create form and dimension.

  7. step 07

    Refine the edges and details throughout the painting.

  8. step 08

    Add final details like the signature.

color palette

primary · ivory black · burnt umber · cadmium red light · yellow ochre

secondary · titanium white · raw sienna · alizarin crimson

Skin tones are achieved by mixing white, yellow ochre, cadmium red, and a touch of burnt umber. The background is a mix of burnt umber, alizarin crimson, and a touch of black.

techniques

  • ·portraiture
  • ·glazing
  • ·blending
  • ·value studies
  • ·chiaroscuro

common pitfalls

  • →Getting the proportions of the face wrong.
  • →Overworking the details too early in the process.
  • →Not paying enough attention to the value structure.
  • →Using colors that are too saturated.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas 16x20
  • ·ivory black oil paint
  • ·burnt umber oil paint
  • ·cadmium red light oil paint
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·#4 round brush
  • ·#6 flat brush

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·medium gloss
  • ·raw sienna oil paint

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. A medium such as linseed oil can be used to thin the paints and improve blending.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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