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home·artworks·Forest Edge in France
Forest Edge in France by Michel Simonidy

plate no. 4059

Forest Edge in France

Michel Simonidy

oilImpressionismlandscapetreeslandscapeskyfoliagefield
some experience helpful

This painting is a good exercise in capturing the essence of a landscape with loose brushwork and simplified forms. Students will learn to mix greens and create depth through layering and value changes.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic shapes of the trees and horizon line with a light pencil.

  2. step 02

    Block in the sky with broad strokes, using a mix of blues, grays, and a touch of green.

  3. step 03

    Establish the dark masses of the trees with a dark green mixture.

  4. step 04

    Add lighter greens and yellows to suggest foliage, using broken brushstrokes.

  5. step 05

    Paint the ground plane with a mix of greens and browns, varying the values to create depth.

  6. step 06

    Add details to the trees, such as individual leaves and branches, using a smaller brush.

  7. step 07

    Soften edges and blend colors where necessary to create a sense of atmosphere.

  8. step 08

    Add final highlights and shadows to enhance the form and create a focal point.

color palette

primary · dark green · gray · ochre

secondary · light green · blue · yellow

Mix greens by combining blues, yellows, and browns. Use white to lighten values and create highlights. Achieve atmospheric perspective by adding a touch of gray to distant colors.

techniques

  • ·broken color
  • ·scumbling
  • ·layering
  • ·wet-on-dry blending
  • ·alla prima

common pitfalls

  • →overworking the painting
  • →using too much detail
  • →flattening the perspective
  • →not varying the greens enough

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·oil paints
  • ·#6 round brush
  • ·#4 filbert brush
  • ·palette
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·odorless mineral spirits

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·painting medium
  • ·easel

Use a limited palette of colors to simplify the mixing process. Consider using a toned canvas to create a more unified color scheme.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →color theory for painters →how to learn by studying the masters →
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