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home·artworks·Flowers in three vases
Flowers in three vases by Albert Dubois-Pillet

plate no. 2504

Flowers in three vases

Albert Dubois-Pillet, 1879

oil, canvasImpressionismflower paintingflowersvasesstill lifefoliagetabletop
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in layering colors to create depth and texture, as well as understanding how to depict light and shadow on rounded forms like flowers and vases. Students will also learn to simplify complex shapes into manageable brushstrokes.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 15 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic shapes and placement of the vases and flower groupings.

  2. step 02

    Apply a thin wash of burnt umber to establish the background and dark areas.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main colors of the vases and flowers, focusing on general tones.

  4. step 04

    Begin layering colors within each flower, adding highlights and shadows to create form.

  5. step 05

    Refine the shapes of the flowers and leaves, paying attention to detail.

  6. step 06

    Add highlights to the vases to create a sense of light and reflection.

  7. step 07

    Blend edges and soften transitions to create a cohesive composition.

  8. step 08

    Add final details and adjust values as needed.

color palette

primary · titanium white · cadmium yellow · alizarin crimson · ultramarine blue

secondary · burnt umber · sap green · violet · rose madder

Achieve the various flower colors by mixing primary colors with white and small amounts of secondary colors. Use burnt umber and white to create the background tones. Mix greens with yellow and blue, adding burnt umber for muted shades.

techniques

  • ·broken color
  • ·scumbling
  • ·layering
  • ·blending
  • ·impasto

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details too early
  • →Creating muddy colors by over-mixing
  • →Ignoring the underlying structure of the flowers
  • →Failing to establish a strong value structure

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas 18x24
  • ·#4 round brush
  • ·#6 flat brush
  • ·#8 filbert brush
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·cadmium yellow oil paint
  • ·alizarin crimson oil paint
  • ·ultramarine blue oil paint

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·medium gloss

Use a medium-tooth canvas for better paint adhesion. Consider using a limited palette to simplify color mixing.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →color theory for painters →how to learn by studying the masters →
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