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home·artworks·Flower piece
Flower piece by Horace Trenerry

plate no. 4894

Flower piece

Horace Trenerry, 1945

oilImpressionismflower paintingflowersvasetablestill lifebackground
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in loose brushwork and color mixing to create form and texture. It also provides practice in simplifying complex subjects into basic shapes and values.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes of the vase, flowers, and table.

  2. step 02

    Block in the main color areas for the background, table, and vase with thin washes.

  3. step 03

    Start adding darker values to define the shadows and form of the vase and table.

  4. step 04

    Begin layering colors for the flowers, focusing on capturing the general color and shape of each bloom.

  5. step 05

    Add highlights to the vase and flowers to create dimension.

  6. step 06

    Refine the details of the flowers and vase, using short, broken brushstrokes.

  7. step 07

    Add final touches and adjust values as needed to create a cohesive composition.

  8. step 08

    Consider adding texture with thicker paint in certain areas.

color palette

primary · ultramarine blue · cadmium red · titanium white

secondary · yellow ochre · burnt umber · alizarin crimson

Mix white with blues and reds to create the background and vase colors. Use yellow ochre and burnt umber to create the darker tones in the flowers and table. Mix reds and crimson for flower variations.

techniques

  • ·broken brushstrokes
  • ·color layering
  • ·dry brushing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·alla prima

common pitfalls

  • →overworking the details
  • →muddying the colors
  • →losing the loose, expressive quality
  • →not simplifying the shapes enough

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·ultramarine blue oil paint
  • ·cadmium red oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint
  • ·burnt umber oil paint
  • ·assorted brushes (round and flat)
  • ·palette

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·painting medium

Use a medium-textured canvas to enhance the brushwork. Consider using a limited palette to simplify color mixing.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →color theory for painters →how to learn by studying the masters →
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