
plate no. 0215
Paul-Albert Besnard, 1886
Recreating this etching will help students understand how to use line weight and density to create form and value. It also provides practice in simplifying complex scenes into essential lines and shapes.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Begin with a light sketch of the overall composition, focusing on the placement of the figures and the window.
Establish the darkest areas of the painting, such as the man's figure and the shadows in the room, using dense hatching.
Gradually build up the mid-tones by adding layers of hatching, varying the spacing and direction of the lines.
Use lighter, more delicate lines to define the highlights on the woman's dress and face.
Pay attention to the direction of the lines to convey the form and texture of the objects.
Create the background outside the window with very light lines, suggesting the sky and distant landscape.
Add details to the chair and other elements, using short, precise lines.
Refine the overall composition, adjusting the values and adding any final details.
color palette
primary · sepia · ivory black
secondary · raw umber · titanium white
Vary the tone by diluting the sepia with water or mixing with small amounts of white for highlights and umber for shadows.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · etching paper or heavy drawing paper
required
optional
Experiment with different types of paper and ink to achieve varying effects. Consider using a soft ground technique for added texture.
tips & new artworks in your inbox
no spam — unsubscribe anytime.
or to save artworks, chat, and track progress
in this vein