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home·artworks·First birthday
First birthday by William Balthazar Rose

plate no. 7771

First birthday

William Balthazar Rose, 2016

oilMagic Realismsymbolic paintingfigureschefshatscupcakeapronsbackground
some experience helpful

This painting helps develop skills in depicting figures with simplified forms and using visible brushstrokes to create texture and depth. Students can practice color mixing to achieve the warm, muted tones of the background and clothing.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 10 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic shapes and placement of the figures, focusing on proportions and composition.

  2. step 02

    Block in the background with a warm, earthy color, varying the tones slightly.

  3. step 03

    Paint the figures' clothing and hats, using simplified shapes and visible brushstrokes.

  4. step 04

    Add the details of the faces, hands, and the cupcake, using small brushes.

  5. step 05

    Create the checkered pattern on the seated chef's pants.

  6. step 06

    Refine the edges and add highlights and shadows to create depth.

  7. step 07

    Add final details and adjust colors as needed.

  8. step 08

    Let dry and add a varnish layer.

color palette

primary · burnt umber · titanium white · yellow ochre

secondary · ultramarine blue · cadmium red

Mix burnt umber and white for the background, adding small amounts of yellow ochre and blue for variation. Use white with touches of red and blue for the chefs' clothing. Mix blue and umber for the darker clothing.

techniques

  • ·blocking in
  • ·dry brushing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·simplified form painting
  • ·color mixing

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details and losing the simplified, expressive style.
  • →Creating muddy colors by overmixing.
  • →Not varying the tones in the background enough.
  • →Incorrect proportions of the figures.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·burnt umber oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint
  • ·ultramarine blue oil paint
  • ·cadmium red oil paint
  • ·round brushes (various sizes)
  • ·palette

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·medium gloss

Use a medium-textured canvas to enhance the brushstroke visibility. Consider using a limited palette to simplify color mixing.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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