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home·artworks·Fetițe la pian
Fetițe la pian by Jean Alexandru Steriadi

plate no. 5473

Fetițe la pian

Jean Alexandru Steriadi

oilImpressionismgenre paintingfigurespianointeriorflowersfurnitureroom
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students practice creating form with hatching and cross-hatching, and learn to suggest details rather than rendering them precisely. It also provides practice in capturing the essence of a scene with limited tonal range.

technical profile

palette complexity
2
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes and composition, focusing on the placement of the figures, piano, and major background elements.

  2. step 02

    Establish the darkest areas of the painting, such as the piano and shadows, using a dark brown or black.

  3. step 03

    Begin adding layers of hatching and cross-hatching to build up the mid-tones and create form.

  4. step 04

    Pay attention to the direction of the hatching to suggest the contours of the objects.

  5. step 05

    Use lighter, more delicate hatching for the figures and areas of light.

  6. step 06

    Add details such as the flowers, patterns on the rug, and the details of the furniture.

  7. step 07

    Refine the values and contrasts to create depth and dimension.

  8. step 08

    Add final highlights and details to complete the painting.

color palette

primary · sepia · raw umber

secondary · ivory black · cream

Achieve variations in tone by diluting the primary colors with a medium or thinner. Use white sparingly to create highlights.

techniques

  • ·hatching
  • ·cross-hatching
  • ·dry brushing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·value studies

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details and losing the loose, impressionistic feel.
  • →Creating muddy or flat values by not layering the hatching effectively.
  • →Ignoring the direction of the hatching and creating a chaotic effect.
  • →Failing to establish a clear focal point.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·sepia oil paint
  • ·raw umber oil paint
  • ·ivory black oil paint
  • ·round brushes (various sizes)
  • ·linseed oil or painting medium
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife

optional

  • ·medium gloss
  • ·easel
  • ·mahl stick

A toned canvas (light brown or beige) can help to unify the painting and create a warmer overall tone.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →color theory for painters →how to learn by studying the masters →
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