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home·artworks·Feeding the Chickens
Feeding the Chickens by Walter Osborne

plate no. 9813

Feeding the Chickens

Walter Osborne, 1885

oilImpressionismgenre paintingfigurechickensbuildingtreeslandscapebasket
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in rendering figures in a landscape setting and capturing the subtle color variations in natural light. It also provides practice in depicting textures like feathers and foliage using visible brushstrokes.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 15 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Begin with a light sketch outlining the main shapes: the figure, the chickens, the building, and the trees.

  2. step 02

    Establish the background by blocking in the sky and the distant trees with thin washes of color.

  3. step 03

    Paint the building using a limited palette of grays, browns, and creams, focusing on capturing the texture of the brick or stone.

  4. step 04

    Block in the general shapes and colors of the chickens, paying attention to their relative sizes and positions.

  5. step 05

    Develop the figure, starting with the larger shapes of the dress and bonnet, then adding details like the face and hands.

  6. step 06

    Refine the details of the chickens, adding highlights and shadows to create depth and form.

  7. step 07

    Paint the foreground grass, using broken brushstrokes to suggest texture and variation.

  8. step 08

    Add final details and highlights to the entire painting, ensuring that the composition is balanced and harmonious.

color palette

primary · titanium white · yellow ochre · raw umber · ultramarine blue

secondary · burnt sienna · cadmium red light · viridian

Mix various shades of gray and brown by combining white, yellow ochre, raw umber, and a touch of blue. Use burnt sienna and cadmium red light to create the red accents on the chickens. Mix viridian with yellow ochre and white for the greens in the grass.

techniques

  • ·broken color
  • ·scumbling
  • ·dry brushing
  • ·alla prima
  • ·layering

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details, which can lead to a stiff and unnatural look.
  • →Failing to establish a clear focal point, which can make the composition feel scattered.
  • →Ignoring the subtle color variations in the light and shadow, which can result in a flat and lifeless painting.
  • →Not paying attention to the relative sizes and positions of the chickens, which can make them look unrealistic.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas 18x24
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint
  • ·raw umber oil paint
  • ·ultramarine blue oil paint
  • ·round brushes (sizes 2, 4, 6)
  • ·flat brushes (sizes 4, 8)
  • ·linseed oil

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·painting medium
  • ·easel

Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Consider using a painting medium to improve the flow and blending of the oil paints.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →color theory for painters →how to learn by studying the masters →
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