
plate no. 1311
Pierre-Paul Prud'hon, 1785
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including capturing likeness and rendering fabrics. It also provides practice in creating a sense of depth and atmosphere through subtle value changes.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Sketch the basic composition, focusing on proportions and placement of figures.
Establish the background with a dark, muted tone.
Block in the main shapes of the figures and clothing with basic colors.
Begin layering values to create form and dimension in the faces and clothing.
Refine the details of the faces, paying attention to highlights and shadows.
Add details to the clothing, such as folds and lace.
Paint the table and any other background elements.
Add final highlights and shadows to create a sense of depth and realism.
color palette
primary · titanium white · ivory black · raw umber · burnt sienna
secondary · alizarin crimson · yellow ochre · ultramarine blue
Achieve the skin tones by mixing white, yellow ochre, and a touch of red and umber. Create the dark background by mixing black, umber, and a touch of blue. Mix white with a touch of black or umber for the off-white dress.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Consider using a limited palette to simplify the color mixing process.
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