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home·artworks·Evening Silence
Evening Silence by Wilhelm Kotarbinski

plate no. 7334

Evening Silence

Wilhelm Kotarbinski

oilArt Nouveau (Modern)genre paintingfigureslandscapesunsettreesarchitecturesea
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in rendering figures in a landscape setting and capturing the subtle color variations of a sunset. It also provides practice in depicting textures of fabric and foliage.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 20 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the placement of the figures, architecture, and landscape elements.

  2. step 02

    Establish the overall color scheme by blocking in the large areas of color, such as the sky, sea, and foliage.

  3. step 03

    Begin to refine the details of the figures, paying attention to the drapery and facial features.

  4. step 04

    Add details to the architectural elements, such as the columns and walls.

  5. step 05

    Develop the landscape by adding details to the trees, plants, and ground cover.

  6. step 06

    Refine the lighting and shadows to create depth and dimension.

  7. step 07

    Add final details, such as highlights and textures, to complete the painting.

  8. step 08

    Glaze with thin layers to unify the colors and add depth.

color palette

primary · yellow ochre · burnt umber · titanium white · ultramarine blue

secondary · cadmium red · sap green · raw sienna

Achieve the sunset colors by mixing yellow ochre, cadmium red, and titanium white. Mix greens by combining sap green, yellow ochre, and burnt umber. Use ultramarine blue and white for the sky and sea.

techniques

  • ·blending
  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·layering
  • ·chiaroscuro

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details too early in the process.
  • →Failing to establish a strong value structure.
  • →Using colors that are too saturated.
  • →Ignoring the subtle color variations in the landscape.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·oil paints
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·assorted brushes
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·rags

optional

  • ·painting medium
  • ·varnish
  • ·easel

Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Consider using a glazing medium to enhance the depth and luminosity of the colors.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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