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home·artworks·Evening on the Terrace
Evening on the Terrace by Wilhelm Kotarbinski

plate no. 4337

Evening on the Terrace

Wilhelm Kotarbinski

oilArt Nouveau (Modern)genre paintingfiguresterracearchitectureflowersskyfountain
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in figure painting, capturing atmospheric perspective, and rendering textures with visible brushstrokes. It also provides practice in composing a scene with multiple elements and creating a sense of depth.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 15 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the placement of the figures and architectural elements.

  2. step 02

    Establish the background sky and distant landscape with soft, blended colors.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main areas of color for the figures, architecture, and foliage.

  4. step 04

    Develop the details of the figures, paying attention to light and shadow.

  5. step 05

    Add texture to the architecture and foliage using visible brushstrokes.

  6. step 06

    Refine the details of the fountain and water.

  7. step 07

    Adjust the overall color harmony and value contrast.

  8. step 08

    Add final highlights and details.

color palette

primary · yellow ochre · ultramarine blue · titanium white

secondary · burnt umber · alizarin crimson · sap green

Achieve the warm, muted tones by mixing yellow ochre with small amounts of burnt umber and alizarin crimson. Create the sky colors by blending ultramarine blue, titanium white, and a touch of alizarin crimson.

techniques

  • ·dry brush texture
  • ·scumbling
  • ·glazing
  • ·broken color
  • ·atmospheric perspective

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details too early in the process.
  • →Failing to establish a strong value structure.
  • →Using colors that are too saturated.
  • →Ignoring the importance of atmospheric perspective.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·oil paints
  • ·round brushes
  • ·flat brushes
  • ·palette
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·palette knife

optional

  • ·medium gloss
  • ·retouch varnish
  • ·easel

Use a medium-tooth canvas for better texture. Consider using a limited palette to simplify color mixing.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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