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home·artworks·Evening light, Flinders Ranges, SA
Evening light, Flinders Ranges, SA by Horace Trenerry

plate no. 6366

Evening light, Flinders Ranges, SA

Horace Trenerry, 1930

oilImpressionismlandscapelandscapetreeshillsskygrasssunset
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in layering colors, creating depth through atmospheric perspective, and using expressive brushstrokes to convey texture.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the horizon line and placement of the trees and hills.

  2. step 02

    Block in the sky with a thin wash of light blue and yellow, blending the colors.

  3. step 03

    Establish the base colors for the hills, using a mix of orange, brown, and purple.

  4. step 04

    Paint the foreground with broad strokes of red-brown and ochre, suggesting the texture of the grass.

  5. step 05

    Add details to the trees, using thin lines and small dabs of color to represent the foliage.

  6. step 06

    Layer lighter tones on the hills to create highlights and define the forms.

  7. step 07

    Refine the details in the foreground, adding subtle variations in color and texture.

  8. step 08

    Add final touches and adjust values as needed to create a sense of depth and atmosphere.

color palette

primary · burnt sienna · yellow ochre · ultramarine blue

secondary · raw umber · titanium white · cadmium orange

Mix burnt sienna and ultramarine blue for the darker tones in the hills and foreground. Use yellow ochre and white to create the warm glow in the sky. Add small amounts of cadmium orange to the burnt sienna for the highlights on the hills.

techniques

  • ·dry brush texture
  • ·color layering
  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·broken color
  • ·scumbling

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details in the foreground, which can flatten the composition.
  • →Failing to create enough contrast between the sky and the hills, which can make the painting look muddy.
  • →Using too much detail in the distant hills, which can reduce the sense of depth.
  • →Not varying the brushstrokes enough, which can make the painting look monotonous.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·burnt sienna oil paint
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint
  • ·ultramarine blue oil paint
  • ·raw umber oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·round brushes size 4 and 8
  • ·linseed oil

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·medium gloss
  • ·easel

Use a medium-textured canvas to allow for better brushstroke visibility. Consider using a toned canvas to establish a base color.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →color theory for painters →how to learn by studying the masters →
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