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home·artworks·Evening, engraved by Welby Sherman
Evening, engraved by Welby Sherman by Samuel Palmer

plate no. 6496

Evening, engraved by Welby Sherman

Samuel Palmer, 1834

oilRomanticismgenre paintingtreessheepmoonlandscapenightfigure
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in value studies and creating depth using atmospheric perspective. It also provides practice in rendering textures, such as foliage and wool, with limited color.

technical profile

palette complexity
2
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 12 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Create a preliminary sketch outlining the main shapes and composition.

  2. step 02

    Establish the darkest areas of the painting, focusing on the trees and foreground.

  3. step 03

    Block in the mid-tones, paying attention to the shapes of the sheep and the distant hills.

  4. step 04

    Add highlights to the sheep and foliage to create a sense of volume and light.

  5. step 05

    Refine the details of the trees, adding branches and leaves with varying values.

  6. step 06

    Soften edges and blend tones to create atmospheric perspective.

  7. step 07

    Add the moon and surrounding sky, ensuring a smooth transition of values.

  8. step 08

    Make final adjustments to values and details to achieve the desired mood.

color palette

primary · ivory black · titanium white

secondary · raw umber · payne's gray

Mix various shades of gray by combining black and white in different ratios. Add small amounts of raw umber or payne's gray to create warmer or cooler tones.

techniques

  • ·value studies
  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·dry brushing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·blending

common pitfalls

  • →Creating too much contrast too early in the process.
  • →Losing the overall composition by focusing too much on small details.
  • →Not achieving a smooth transition of values in the sky.
  • →Making the sheep appear flat by not varying the values on their wool.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·ivory black oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·raw umber oil paint
  • ·payne's gray oil paint
  • ·#4 round brush
  • ·#6 filbert brush
  • ·linseed oil

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·painting medium
  • ·easel

Use a high-quality canvas and oil paints for best results. Consider using a medium to improve the flow and blending of the paints.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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