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home·artworks·Evening Elbe landscape with moored fishing barges
Evening Elbe landscape with moored fishing barges by Carl Julius von Leypold

plate no. 9568

Evening Elbe landscape with moored fishing barges

Carl Julius von Leypold, 1839

oil, canvasRomanticismlandscapeboatswaterskybuildingslandscapetrees
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in atmospheric perspective and creating subtle color gradations to depict depth and light.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 12 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the main shapes: horizon line, boats, buildings, and shoreline.

  2. step 02

    Establish the basic color washes for the sky and water, using thin, diluted paint.

  3. step 03

    Block in the darker values of the boats, buildings, and foreground, paying attention to the light source.

  4. step 04

    Begin adding details to the boats and buildings, using smaller brushes.

  5. step 05

    Develop the foliage and trees, using a dry brush technique for texture.

  6. step 06

    Refine the reflections in the water, using horizontal strokes.

  7. step 07

    Add final highlights and shadows to create depth and dimension.

  8. step 08

    Glaze thin layers of color to unify the painting and adjust the overall tone.

color palette

primary · raw umber · titanium white · yellow ochre

secondary · burnt sienna · ultramarine blue

Achieve the muted tones by mixing the primary colors with white and small amounts of secondary colors. Use thin washes of color to build up depth.

techniques

  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·glazing
  • ·dry brushing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·tonal painting

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details too early in the process.
  • →Using colors that are too bright or saturated.
  • →Failing to create a sense of depth and atmosphere.
  • →Ignoring the subtle color variations in the sky and water.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas 12x16
  • ·raw umber oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint
  • ·burnt sienna oil paint
  • ·ultramarine blue oil paint
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·assorted round and flat brushes

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·odorless mineral spirits
  • ·retouch varnish

Use a medium-tooth canvas for better texture. Consider toning the canvas with a thin wash of raw umber before starting.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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