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home·artworks·Epinay-sur-Orge
Epinay-sur-Orge by Armand Guillaumin

plate no. 3393

Epinay-sur-Orge

Armand Guillaumin, 1884

oilImpressionismlandscapehousestreeslandscapefigurespathfoliage
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in layering colors to create depth and texture, and in capturing the impressionistic style of loose brushwork and atmospheric perspective.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 12 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, including the houses, trees, and path.

  2. step 02

    Block in the main areas of color, focusing on the overall tones of the sky, foliage, and buildings.

  3. step 03

    Begin layering colors to create depth and texture in the foliage and trees, using short, broken brushstrokes.

  4. step 04

    Add details to the houses, including the roofs, windows, and chimneys, paying attention to the light and shadow.

  5. step 05

    Develop the path and foreground, using a variety of greens and browns to create a sense of depth.

  6. step 06

    Add the figures, keeping them simple and in proportion to the rest of the scene.

  7. step 07

    Refine the details and adjust the colors as needed, ensuring the overall harmony of the painting.

  8. step 08

    Add final highlights and shadows to enhance the sense of light and atmosphere.

color palette

primary · sap green · yellow ochre · burnt sienna · ultramarine blue

secondary · titanium white · cadmium yellow · raw umber · alizarin crimson

Mix greens by combining blues and yellows, and create earth tones by mixing browns, yellows, and reds. Use white to lighten colors and create highlights.

techniques

  • ·broken brushstrokes
  • ·layering
  • ·color mixing
  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·scumbling

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details and losing the impressionistic feel.
  • →Using too much white and making the colors look chalky.
  • →Failing to create a sense of depth and atmosphere.
  • →Neglecting the importance of color mixing and value contrast.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas (16x20 inches)
  • ·oil paints
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·assorted brushes (round and flat)
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·rags

optional

  • ·painting medium (e.g., Liquin)
  • ·easel
  • ·varnish

Use a medium-textured canvas to allow for better paint adhesion and texture.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →color theory for painters →how to learn by studying the masters →
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