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home·artworks·Emard Salmon Cannery
Emard Salmon Cannery by Sydney Laurence

plate no. 5112

Emard Salmon Cannery

Sydney Laurence, 1915

oilRomanticismlandscapeskywaterlandscapebuildingssunsetclouds
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in color mixing to achieve atmospheric perspective and learn to suggest detail with loose brushwork.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the horizon line and the placement of the buildings and river.

  2. step 02

    Block in the sky with broad strokes, blending the purples, pinks, and yellows.

  3. step 03

    Establish the water and land masses with their respective base colors, paying attention to the reflected light.

  4. step 04

    Add the buildings, using a darker value for the shadows and a lighter value for the illuminated areas.

  5. step 05

    Define the river's path with varying shades of pink and purple, suggesting reflections.

  6. step 06

    Develop the foreground foliage with darker greens and browns, using broken brushstrokes to create texture.

  7. step 07

    Refine the details of the sky and water, softening edges and adding subtle color variations.

  8. step 08

    Add final highlights to the buildings and foliage to create depth and dimension.

color palette

primary · ultramarine blue · alizarin crimson · yellow ochre · titanium white

secondary · burnt umber · sap green · cadmium yellow light

Mix purples by combining ultramarine blue and alizarin crimson, and achieve the pinks by adding white to the purple. Use yellow ochre and burnt umber to create the earth tones.

techniques

  • ·wet-on-wet blending
  • ·broken color
  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·scumbling
  • ·color mixing

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details
  • →Creating muddy colors by over-mixing
  • →Ignoring the atmospheric perspective
  • →Failing to establish a strong value structure

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas 12x16
  • ·oil paints
  • ·round brushes (#2, #6)
  • ·flat brush (#8)
  • ·palette
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·odorless mineral spirits
  • ·palette knife

optional

  • ·painting medium
  • ·easel
  • ·rags

Use a medium-tooth canvas for better texture. Consider using a limited palette to simplify color mixing.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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