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home·artworks·" El Tajo de Ronda" , Málaga, Spain
" El Tajo de Ronda" , Málaga, Spain by Rubén de Luis

plate no. 8201

" El Tajo de Ronda" , Málaga, Spain

Rubén de Luis, 2022

oilImpressionismlandscapebridgecliffsbuildingsskycloudslandscape
some experience helpful

This painting offers practice in creating depth using atmospheric perspective and capturing the texture of stone and foliage with visible brushstrokes. Students can learn to simplify complex forms into basic shapes and use color temperature to suggest distance.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic shapes of the bridge, cliffs, and buildings, paying attention to proportions.

  2. step 02

    Establish the horizon line and the overall composition.

  3. step 03

    Block in the sky with light blue and white, creating soft cloud shapes.

  4. step 04

    Lay in the base colors for the cliffs and bridge using a mix of ochre, umber, and white.

  5. step 05

    Add darker values to the cliffs to create shadows and define the rock formations.

  6. step 06

    Paint the foliage with various shades of green, using short, broken brushstrokes.

  7. step 07

    Refine the details of the bridge and buildings, adding highlights and shadows.

  8. step 08

    Add the waterfall and small details to complete the painting.

color palette

primary · yellow ochre · ultramarine blue · titanium white · burnt umber

secondary · sap green · cadmium yellow light · raw sienna

Mix different shades of green by combining blue, yellow, and a touch of brown. Achieve the stone colors by blending ochre, umber, and white in varying proportions. Use white to lighten and cool colors for distant elements.

techniques

  • ·broken color
  • ·scumbling
  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·alla prima
  • ·layering

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details too early.
  • →Creating muddy colors by over-mixing.
  • →Ignoring the effect of atmospheric perspective.
  • →Not establishing a clear value structure.
  • →Failing to simplify complex forms.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas 12x16
  • ·oil paints
  • ·#4 round brush
  • ·#6 flat brush
  • ·palette
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·odorless mineral spirits

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·painting medium
  • ·easel

Use a medium-tooth canvas to allow for better paint adhesion and texture. Consider using a limited palette to simplify color mixing.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →color theory for painters →how to learn by studying the masters →
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