
plate no. 9713
Andreas Achenbach, 1831
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in perspective drawing, atmospheric perspective, and rendering architectural details. It also provides practice in painting figures in a landscape setting.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Sketch the basic shapes and perspective lines of the buildings, paying attention to vanishing points.
Block in the sky with a light blue, gradually adding darker blues and grays towards the top.
Roughly sketch the cloud formations, focusing on their shapes and values.
Establish the base colors for the buildings, using a mix of yellows, browns, and grays.
Add details to the buildings, such as windows, doors, and architectural features.
Paint the figures in the foreground, using small brushstrokes and varying colors to create depth.
Add highlights and shadows to the buildings and figures to create a sense of form and volume.
Refine the details and add final touches to the painting.
color palette
primary · ultramarine blue · yellow ochre · burnt umber
secondary · titanium white · raw sienna · ivory black
Achieve the building colors by mixing yellow ochre, burnt umber, and white. Use ultramarine blue and white for the sky, adding a touch of burnt umber for the darker cloud areas.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Consider using a toned canvas to help establish values.
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