
plate no. 0125
Maynard Dixon, 1935
Recreating this painting will help students understand atmospheric perspective and how to simplify complex forms into basic shapes. It also offers practice in color mixing to achieve subtle tonal variations.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the horizon line and the placement of the major elements (clouds, mountains, figure).
Block in the sky with light blue, gradually darkening towards the horizon.
Establish the basic shapes of the clouds using white and light gray, paying attention to the light and shadow areas.
Paint the distant mountains using muted oranges and browns, creating a sense of depth.
Block in the foreground with a base layer of reddish-brown, adding variations in tone and color.
Paint the bushes with shades of green, adding highlights and shadows to create volume.
Add the figure and horse, focusing on their silhouette and proportions.
Refine the details and add final touches, such as the shadows cast by the mountains and bushes.
color palette
primary · ultramarine blue · titanium white · burnt sienna · yellow ochre
secondary · raw umber · cadmium orange · sap green
Mix various shades of gray by combining white, blue, and a touch of brown. Achieve the muted colors of the mountains by mixing orange, brown, and a small amount of blue. Create the greens for the bushes by mixing yellow ochre and blue.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. If using acrylics, consider using a retarder to slow down the drying time and allow for better blending.
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