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David Scott by David Scott

plate no. 1120

David Scott

David Scott, 1832

oilRomanticismself-portraitportraitfiguremaleself-portraitclothinghair
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including capturing likeness and creating depth through subtle value changes. It also provides practice in achieving a classical, muted color palette.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 15 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Begin with a light sketch to establish the proportions and placement of the figure.

  2. step 02

    Block in the main shapes of the face, hair, and clothing with thin washes of color.

  3. step 03

    Establish the light source and begin building up the values, focusing on the highlights and shadows.

  4. step 04

    Gradually refine the features of the face, paying close attention to the eyes, nose, and mouth.

  5. step 05

    Add details to the hair and clothing, using small brushstrokes to create texture.

  6. step 06

    Soften edges and blend colors to create a sense of atmosphere.

  7. step 07

    Add final highlights and details to bring the painting to life.

  8. step 08

    Glaze with thin layers of color to unify the painting and adjust the overall tone.

color palette

primary · burnt umber · raw umber · titanium white

secondary · yellow ochre · ivory black

Mix various shades of brown and gray by combining umber, black, and white. Use yellow ochre sparingly to add warmth to the skin tones.

techniques

  • ·portraiture
  • ·grisaille underpainting
  • ·glazing
  • ·blending
  • ·chiaroscuro

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details too early
  • →Failing to establish a strong value structure
  • →Using colors that are too bright or saturated
  • →Ignoring the subtle shifts in color temperature

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·burnt umber oil paint
  • ·raw umber oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint
  • ·ivory black oil paint
  • ·#4 round brush
  • ·#6 flat brush

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·medium gloss

Use a high-quality canvas and artist-grade oil paints for best results. Consider using a toned canvas to speed up the painting process.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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