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home·artworks·Cup of honey
Cup of honey by Konstantin Makovsky

plate no. 6415

Cup of honey

Konstantin Makovsky, 1890

oilRomanticismportraitportraitfigurewomantraditional clothingjewelryvessel
experienced study

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, rendering fabric textures, and creating a sense of depth through subtle value changes. It also offers practice in painting intricate details like jewelry and embroidery.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 25 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, focusing on proportions and placement of the figure and objects.

  2. step 02

    Establish the background with a dark, muted tone.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main shapes of the figure, clothing, and vessel with basic color mixtures.

  4. step 04

    Begin refining the facial features, paying close attention to light and shadow.

  5. step 05

    Develop the textures and patterns of the clothing, veil, and jewelry.

  6. step 06

    Add details to the vessel and the tray, focusing on highlights and shadows to create a sense of form.

  7. step 07

    Refine the overall composition, adjusting values and colors as needed.

  8. step 08

    Add final details and highlights to complete the painting.

color palette

primary · ivory black · raw umber · burnt sienna · titanium white

secondary · yellow ochre · cadmium red light · ultramarine blue · gold

Achieve the skin tones by mixing white, red, and yellow ochre, and adding small amounts of burnt sienna or raw umber for shadows. Create the fabric colors by mixing the primary colors with white and raw umber to create muted tones.

techniques

  • ·portraiture
  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·dry brush
  • ·rendering textures

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details too early in the process.
  • →Failing to establish a strong value structure.
  • →Getting the proportions of the figure wrong.
  • →Using colors that are too bright or saturated.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas 18x24
  • ·ivory black oil paint
  • ·raw umber oil paint
  • ·burnt sienna oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint
  • ·round brushes (sizes 2, 4, 6)
  • ·linseed oil

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·medium gloss
  • ·retouch varnish

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Pre-toned canvas with a burnt umber wash can be helpful.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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