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home·artworks·Crown Prince Friedrich Wilhelm of Prussia (1795-1861)
Crown Prince Friedrich Wilhelm of Prussia (1795-1861) by Alexander Clarot

plate no. 8684

Crown Prince Friedrich Wilhelm of Prussia (1795-1861)

Alexander Clarot, 1839

watercolor, paperRomanticismportraitportraitfigurelandscapeclothinghattrees
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting helps develop skills in portraiture, particularly capturing likeness and subtle skin tones, as well as creating atmospheric perspective in the background landscape.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
2
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 12 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the main shapes and proportions of the figure and background.

  2. step 02

    Establish the basic skin tones with thin washes of color.

  3. step 03

    Layer in darker values to define the facial features and clothing.

  4. step 04

    Paint the background landscape using diluted washes, focusing on atmospheric perspective.

  5. step 05

    Add details to the clothing, such as buttons and folds.

  6. step 06

    Refine the facial features and add highlights to the hair.

  7. step 07

    Paint the hat and surrounding foliage.

  8. step 08

    Add final details and adjust values as needed.

color palette

primary · raw sienna · ultramarine blue · ivory black · alizarin crimson

secondary · sap green · yellow ochre · burnt umber

Mix skin tones by combining raw sienna, alizarin crimson, and ultramarine blue. Achieve atmospheric perspective by diluting colors with water and adding a touch of blue to distant elements.

techniques

  • ·watercolor washes
  • ·dry brushing
  • ·layering
  • ·glazing
  • ·atmospheric perspective

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details in the face too early.
  • →Using colors that are too saturated.
  • →Failing to create a sense of depth in the background.
  • →Not paying attention to proportions in the initial sketch.

materials

surface · watercolor paper 140lb

required

  • ·watercolor paints
  • ·watercolor brushes (round and flat)
  • ·watercolor paper (140lb)
  • ·palette
  • ·water container
  • ·pencil
  • ·eraser
  • ·masking fluid

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·ruler
  • ·kneaded eraser

Use high-quality watercolor paper to prevent buckling. Consider using masking fluid to preserve highlights.

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related guides

watercolor techniques →how to learn by studying the masters →
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