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home·artworks·Crossing the Street
Crossing the Street by Giovanni Boldini

plate no. 0560

Crossing the Street

Giovanni Boldini, 1875

oil, panelImpressionismgenre paintingstreet scenefigurescarriagebuildingsdogflowers
experienced study

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in capturing movement with loose brushstrokes and creating depth through atmospheric perspective. It also offers practice in rendering complex textures like fabric and cobblestones.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
5
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 20 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Begin with a light sketch to establish the main figures, buildings, and carriage placement.

  2. step 02

    Block in the large shapes and areas of color using thin washes.

  3. step 03

    Establish the darkest and lightest values to create a sense of depth and form.

  4. step 04

    Develop the background elements, focusing on atmospheric perspective and softening details.

  5. step 05

    Add details to the figures, paying attention to the folds and textures of their clothing.

  6. step 06

    Use short, broken brushstrokes to create the texture of the cobblestone street.

  7. step 07

    Refine the details of the carriage and the building facades.

  8. step 08

    Add final highlights and shadows to enhance the sense of light and movement.

color palette

primary · ivory black · titanium white · raw umber · ultramarine blue

secondary · cadmium red light · yellow ochre · viridian

Achieve the muted tones by mixing complementary colors and adding white. Use ultramarine blue and burnt umber to create a range of grays and blacks.

techniques

  • ·broken brushstrokes
  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·scumbling
  • ·alla prima
  • ·dry brushing

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details too early
  • →Creating overly sharp edges
  • →Failing to establish a clear value structure
  • →Ignoring the atmospheric perspective

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·ivory black oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·raw umber oil paint
  • ·ultramarine blue oil paint
  • ·cadmium red light oil paint
  • ·assorted brushes (round and flat)
  • ·linseed oil

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·turpentine
  • ·retouch varnish

Use a medium-grain canvas to allow for texture. Consider using a limited palette to simplify the color mixing process.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →color theory for painters →how to learn by studying the masters →
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