
plate no. 0870
Armand Guillaumin, 1890
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in color mixing to achieve subtle variations in snow and rock, as well as layering brushstrokes to create texture and depth.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Sketch the basic shapes of the rocks, mountains, and river, paying attention to their relative sizes and positions.
Block in the main color areas with thin washes, starting with the sky and distant mountains.
Begin layering colors on the rocks, using a variety of browns, grays, and whites to create depth and texture.
Add highlights to the snow-covered areas, using lighter shades of white and blue.
Paint the river and foreground, using horizontal brushstrokes to suggest the flatness of the water and land.
Add details such as the small tree and any other small features.
Refine the edges of the rocks and mountains, softening some and sharpening others to create a sense of depth.
Add final touches and highlights to complete the painting.
color palette
primary · titanium white · burnt umber · ultramarine blue
secondary · cadmium red · yellow ochre · violet
Mix white with small amounts of blue and violet for the snow shadows. Use burnt umber and white with touches of red and blue for the rocks.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a medium-textured canvas to help create the broken color effect. Consider using a limited palette to simplify color mixing.
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