
plate no. 5095
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in rendering animal anatomy, creating atmospheric perspective, and using a limited color palette to achieve tonal harmony. It also provides practice in depicting textures of wood, stone, and fur.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Lightly sketch the basic shapes of the barn, cow, and landscape.
Establish the overall tonal values with a thin wash of burnt umber.
Block in the main areas of color: the browns of the barn, the white and brown patches of the cow, and the colors of the sky.
Begin refining the details of the cow, paying attention to its anatomy and the rendering of its fur.
Develop the textures of the barn wood and stone floor using varied brushstrokes.
Create atmospheric perspective in the landscape by softening the edges and lightening the values of distant objects.
Add highlights and shadows to create depth and dimension.
Refine the details and make any necessary adjustments to the composition.
color palette
primary · burnt umber · titanium white · yellow ochre
secondary · ultramarine blue · cadmium red
Achieve the various browns by mixing burnt umber with yellow ochre and small amounts of red or blue. Create the sky colors by mixing white with blue and red. Use white to lighten the values of the browns and create highlights.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Consider using a fast-drying medium to speed up the drying time of the oil paint.
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