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home·artworks·Country House Landscape
Country House Landscape by Martín Rico y Ortega

plate no. 2491

Country House Landscape

Martín Rico y Ortega

oilRomanticismlandscapetreeswaterlandscapeskyfiguremountains
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in layering colors to create depth and atmosphere, as well as understanding reflections in water.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 12 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the horizon line and the placement of major elements like the trees and water.

  2. step 02

    Block in the sky with a light blue and yellow mix, creating a soft, blended effect.

  3. step 03

    Establish the distant mountains with a muted purple-gray tone.

  4. step 04

    Paint the background trees, using darker greens and browns, and gradually lighten the colors as you move towards the foreground.

  5. step 05

    Add the reflections in the water, mirroring the colors and shapes of the trees above, but with softened edges.

  6. step 06

    Paint the foreground foliage and grasses, using a variety of greens, yellows, and browns, and add details with smaller brushes.

  7. step 07

    Add the figures and animals in the foreground, paying attention to their scale and placement.

  8. step 08

    Refine the details and adjust the values to create a sense of depth and atmosphere.

color palette

primary · yellow ochre · ultramarine blue · burnt umber · titanium white

secondary · sap green · cadmium yellow · alizarin crimson

Achieve the muted greens by mixing yellow ochre, ultramarine blue, and a touch of burnt umber. Create the sky by blending ultramarine blue and titanium white, with hints of yellow ochre near the horizon.

techniques

  • ·layering
  • ·blending
  • ·scumbling
  • ·glazing
  • ·creating reflections

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details in the background, which can flatten the sense of depth.
  • →Making the reflections too sharp or symmetrical, which can look unnatural.
  • →Using colors that are too saturated, which can detract from the overall harmony of the painting.
  • →Ignoring the subtle variations in value and color within the trees and foliage.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas 18x24
  • ·oil paints (yellow ochre, ultramarine blue, burnt umber, titanium white, sap green)
  • ·round brushes (sizes 2, 4, 6)
  • ·flat brushes (sizes 4, 8)
  • ·palette
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·palette knife

optional

  • ·medium gloss
  • ·easel
  • ·painting rags

Use a medium-textured canvas to allow for better paint adhesion and blending.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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