
plate no. 6940
Albert Benois, 1896
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in color mixing for atmospheric perspective and rendering reflections in water. It will also improve their understanding of composition and creating depth in a cityscape.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Sketch the basic shapes of the buildings, river, and sky, paying attention to proportions and perspective.
Establish the horizon line and the main areas of light and shadow.
Block in the sky with broad strokes, blending the colors to create a soft, atmospheric effect.
Paint the distant buildings with lighter, cooler colors to create depth.
Add the darker buildings and details in the foreground, using warmer colors.
Paint the reflections in the water, matching the colors and values of the buildings and sky.
Add the small details, such as the lights and figures, to bring the painting to life.
Refine the edges and details, making sure the painting has a sense of unity and harmony.
color palette
primary · cerulean blue · rose madder · yellow ochre · titanium white
secondary · ultramarine blue · cadmium red · raw umber
Mix the sky colors by blending blues, pinks, and whites. Achieve the warm glow of the lights by mixing yellows, oranges, and reds. Use raw umber to create the darker tones in the buildings and reflections.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Consider using a limited palette to simplify the color mixing process.
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