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home·artworks·Coast Scene with Approaching Storm
Coast Scene with Approaching Storm by Thomas Jones

plate no. 4355

Coast Scene with Approaching Storm

Thomas Jones, 1771

oilRomanticismlandscapecliffsseaboatsskycloudsfigures
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in atmospheric perspective and creating depth through value changes. It also provides practice in rendering realistic cloud formations and water movement.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 12 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the horizon line and the placement of the cliffs and boats.

  2. step 02

    Block in the sky with light blues and grays, paying attention to the cloud formations.

  3. step 03

    Establish the values of the cliffs, using lighter tones for the highlights and darker tones for the shadows.

  4. step 04

    Paint the sea, using a mix of greens, browns, and blues to create the illusion of depth and movement.

  5. step 05

    Add details to the boats and figures, using small brushes and careful observation.

  6. step 06

    Refine the cloud formations, adding highlights and shadows to create a sense of volume.

  7. step 07

    Add final details, such as the texture of the rocks and the reflections in the water.

  8. step 08

    Glaze with thin layers to unify the colors and add depth.

color palette

primary · titanium white · raw umber · ultramarine blue

secondary · yellow ochre · burnt sienna · ivory black

Mix raw umber and ultramarine blue for the darker tones in the sea and clouds. Use titanium white to lighten the colors and create highlights. Add yellow ochre to the raw umber for the cliffside vegetation.

techniques

  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·glazing
  • ·dry brushing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·wet-on-dry blending

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details in the foreground, which can flatten the image.
  • →Failing to create a sense of depth in the sea and sky.
  • →Using colors that are too saturated, which can make the painting look unnatural.
  • →Neglecting the importance of value contrast in creating a sense of drama.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas 18x24
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·raw umber oil paint
  • ·ultramarine blue oil paint
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint
  • ·burnt sienna oil paint
  • ·ivory black oil paint
  • ·linseed oil

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·retouch varnish
  • ·medium gloss

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. A medium-grit canvas will provide a good surface for the painting.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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