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home·artworks·Clearing Back
Clearing Back by Nicolae Grigorescu

plate no. 2194

Clearing Back

Nicolae Grigorescu

oilImpressionismlandscapetreesforestpathfigurelandscapefoliage
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students practice layering colors to create depth and using loose brushstrokes to suggest form rather than define it precisely. It's also a good exercise in creating atmospheric perspective.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the placement of the trees and the path.

  2. step 02

    Establish the overall color scheme with a thin wash of diluted paint.

  3. step 03

    Begin layering in the darker values of the tree trunks and foliage.

  4. step 04

    Add highlights to the leaves and ground using lighter shades of yellow and green.

  5. step 05

    Define the path with varying shades of yellow, green, and brown, suggesting texture.

  6. step 06

    Paint the distant figure with minimal detail, focusing on its overall shape and value.

  7. step 07

    Refine the details of the trees, adding branches and subtle color variations.

  8. step 08

    Add final touches and highlights to enhance the sense of light and atmosphere.

color palette

primary · yellow ochre · burnt umber · sap green

secondary · titanium white · ultramarine blue

Mix greens by combining yellow ochre and ultramarine blue. Achieve lighter values by adding titanium white. Use burnt umber to darken colors and create shadows.

techniques

  • ·broken color
  • ·scumbling
  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·layering
  • ·alla prima

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details and losing the loose, impressionistic feel.
  • →Creating overly harsh contrasts between light and dark areas.
  • →Failing to establish a clear sense of depth and perspective.
  • →Using colors straight from the tube without mixing them properly.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·acrylic or oil paints
  • ·yellow ochre paint
  • ·burnt umber paint
  • ·sap green paint
  • ·titanium white paint
  • ·ultramarine blue paint
  • ·assorted brushes (round and flat)

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·painting medium
  • ·easel

Use a medium that allows for quick drying and easy blending. Consider using a toned canvas to establish a base color.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →color theory for painters →how to learn by studying the masters →
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