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home·artworks·Church of Saint Paul, Valladolid
Church of Saint Paul, Valladolid by Jenaro Pérez Villaamil

plate no. 0970

Church of Saint Paul, Valladolid

Jenaro Pérez Villaamil, 1846

oilRomanticismcityscapearchitecturechurchbuildingcityscapefiguressky
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in architectural rendering with watercolor and capturing light and shadow to create depth. It also provides practice in depicting intricate details with loose brushwork.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes of the church and surrounding buildings, focusing on proportions and perspective.

  2. step 02

    Apply a light wash of diluted yellow ochre and burnt sienna to the entire building and sky area.

  3. step 03

    Build up darker values using mixtures of burnt umber and a touch of ultramarine, focusing on shadows and architectural details.

  4. step 04

    Use a fine brush to add intricate details to the facade, varying the pressure to create different line weights.

  5. step 05

    Introduce subtle washes of blue and gray to the sky area to create atmospheric perspective.

  6. step 06

    Add small figures in the foreground using quick, gestural strokes.

  7. step 07

    Refine the details and add final touches of dark values to enhance contrast.

  8. step 08

    Allow the painting to dry completely and assess for any needed adjustments.

color palette

primary · yellow ochre · burnt sienna · burnt umber

secondary · ultramarine blue · payne's gray

Mix yellow ochre and burnt sienna for the warm tones of the building. Use burnt umber and ultramarine to create darker shadows and details. Dilute colors significantly for washes.

techniques

  • ·watercolor washes
  • ·dry brush
  • ·layering
  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·linear perspective

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details, leading to a stiff and unnatural appearance.
  • →Using too much water, causing colors to bleed uncontrollably.
  • →Failing to establish a strong value structure, resulting in a flat and uninteresting painting.
  • →Inaccurate perspective drawing

materials

surface · watercolor paper 140lb

required

  • ·watercolor paints
  • ·watercolor paper (140lb or heavier)
  • ·round brushes (sizes 2, 6, 10)
  • ·palette
  • ·water container
  • ·paper towels
  • ·pencil
  • ·eraser

optional

  • ·masking fluid
  • ·ruler
  • ·watercolor pencils

Use high-quality watercolor paints for best results. Experiment with different brush sizes to achieve varying levels of detail.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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