
plate no. 6382
Jørgen Sonne, 1860
This painting provides practice in rendering figures in a landscape setting and capturing the subtle reflections in water. Students will learn to create depth through atmospheric perspective and color variations.
technical profile
approach — 7 steps
Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the placement of figures and the horizon line.
Block in the large areas of color: sky, water, field, and trees.
Establish the light source and begin to define the shadows and highlights.
Start adding details to the figures, paying attention to their proportions and clothing.
Refine the details in the landscape, including the foliage and reflections in the water.
Add final highlights and shadows to create depth and dimension.
Glaze thin layers of color to unify the painting and enhance the atmosphere.
color palette
primary · ultramarine blue · yellow ochre · burnt umber · titanium white
secondary · cadmium red · sap green
Mix greens by combining yellow ochre and ultramarine blue. Create muted tones by adding small amounts of burnt umber to other colors. Use white to lighten values and create atmospheric perspective.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Consider using a limited palette to simplify color mixing.
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