
plate no. 4637
David Allan, 1782
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, figure drawing, and rendering fabrics and textures. It also provides practice in creating a sense of depth and atmosphere in a landscape.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Begin with a light sketch of the overall composition, paying attention to the placement and proportions of the figures and landscape elements.
Establish the background landscape with broad washes of color, focusing on the atmospheric perspective.
Block in the main shapes and colors of the figures, starting with the larger areas of clothing and then moving to the faces and hands.
Develop the details of the clothing, paying attention to the folds and drapery.
Refine the facial features and expressions of the figures, using subtle variations in color and value.
Add details to the landscape, such as the trees, foliage, and ground cover.
Paint the dog, paying attention to the texture of its fur.
Add final highlights and shadows to create depth and dimension.
color palette
primary · ultramarine blue · yellow ochre · burnt umber · titanium white
secondary · cadmium red · sap green · ivory black
Mix various shades of green for the foliage by combining yellow ochre, ultramarine blue, and a touch of burnt umber. Create skin tones by mixing titanium white, yellow ochre, cadmium red, and a touch of burnt umber.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a medium-tooth canvas for best results. Consider using a limited palette to simplify the color mixing process.
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