
plate no. 6417
Charles Turner, 1850
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including capturing likeness and rendering realistic skin tones and clothing folds. It also provides practice in creating subtle value gradations to model form.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Lightly sketch the basic shapes and proportions of the figure, paying attention to the placement of the head, shoulders, and hands.
Establish the overall value structure by blocking in the background and major areas of light and shadow with thin washes of color.
Begin refining the facial features, focusing on accurate placement and proportions of the eyes, nose, and mouth.
Develop the skin tones by layering subtle variations of color, paying attention to the highlights and shadows on the face and hands.
Paint the clothing, carefully observing the folds and creases and how they are affected by light.
Add details to the hair, ensuring it follows the form of the head.
Refine the background, adding subtle variations in color and texture to create depth.
Add final highlights and details to the face and clothing to complete the painting.
color palette
primary · raw umber · titanium white · ivory black
secondary · burnt sienna · yellow ochre · alizarin crimson
Mix various shades of brown and gray by combining raw umber, ivory black, and titanium white. Add small amounts of yellow ochre and alizarin crimson to warm up the skin tones.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a medium-grit canvas for best results. Consider toning the canvas with a thin wash of raw umber before beginning.
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