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home·artworks·Cardinal Bandinello Sauli, His Secretary, and Two Geographers
Cardinal Bandinello Sauli, His Secretary, and Two Geographers by Sebastiano del Piombo

plate no. 6157

Cardinal Bandinello Sauli, His Secretary, and Two Geographers

Sebastiano del Piombo, 1516

oilHigh Renaissanceportraitfiguresportraitsbookstablecardinalinterior
experienced study

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, drapery rendering, and creating a sense of depth through subtle value changes. It also provides practice in depicting textures like fabric and paper.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
2
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 30 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Begin with a light sketch to establish the composition and proportions of the figures and objects.

  2. step 02

    Block in the main shapes and colors, focusing on the large areas of red, white, and dark tones.

  3. step 03

    Start refining the facial features, paying close attention to the light and shadow on the faces.

  4. step 04

    Develop the drapery folds in the cardinal's robes and the white sleeves, using a combination of highlights and shadows.

  5. step 05

    Add details to the book, table, and other objects, focusing on their textures and patterns.

  6. step 06

    Refine the background, creating a sense of depth and atmosphere.

  7. step 07

    Add final highlights and details to the figures and objects.

  8. step 08

    Glaze to unify the colors and add depth.

color palette

primary · cadmium red · titanium white · ivory black

secondary · yellow ochre · raw umber · burnt sienna

Mix various shades of red by combining cadmium red with small amounts of burnt sienna or ivory black. Achieve the off-white tones by mixing titanium white with a touch of yellow ochre or raw umber.

techniques

  • ·portraiture
  • ·drapery rendering
  • ·glazing
  • ·chiaroscuro
  • ·underpainting

common pitfalls

  • →Getting the proportions of the figures wrong.
  • →Oversimplifying the drapery folds.
  • →Failing to create a sense of depth.
  • →Using colors that are too saturated.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·oil paints
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·palette
  • ·assorted brushes
  • ·palette knife

optional

  • ·retouch varnish
  • ·painting medium
  • ·easel

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Consider using a medium to improve the flow and drying time of the paints.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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