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home·artworks·Cagnes sur Mer, France
Cagnes sur Mer, France by James Taylor Harwood

plate no. 9966

Cagnes sur Mer, France

James Taylor Harwood, 1930

mixed mediaImpressionismcityscapebuildingsstreetcityscapearchitectureroofschimneys
some experience helpful

This painting is great for practicing atmospheric perspective and rendering textures with colored pencils. Students can learn to create depth using subtle color shifts and varying line weights.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 6 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes and perspective lines of the buildings and street.

  2. step 02

    Establish the overall value structure with light pencil strokes, focusing on the shadows.

  3. step 03

    Begin layering colors, starting with the background and working forward.

  4. step 04

    Use blues and grays to create the atmospheric perspective in the distance.

  5. step 05

    Add warmer tones to the roofs and buildings in the foreground.

  6. step 06

    Develop the textures of the walls and roofs with short, broken strokes.

  7. step 07

    Refine the details and add highlights to create contrast.

  8. step 08

    Blend colors lightly to soften the overall effect.

color palette

primary · gray · blue · yellow ochre

secondary · burnt sienna · white · light blue

Mix grays with blue and yellow ochre to create atmospheric tones. Use burnt sienna and yellow ochre for the roofs, and add white for highlights.

techniques

  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·hatching
  • ·cross-hatching
  • ·color layering
  • ·blending

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details
  • →Ignoring the atmospheric perspective
  • →Using too much pressure on the pencils
  • →Not blending colors sufficiently

materials

surface · Toned drawing paper

required

  • ·Colored pencils (various blues, grays, yellows, browns)
  • ·Drawing paper (toned gray or blue)
  • ·Eraser
  • ·Pencil sharpener
  • ·Sketching pencil (HB or 2B)
  • ·Blending stump

optional

  • ·Fixative spray
  • ·Palette for mixing colors
  • ·Kneaded eraser

Using toned paper helps to establish the mid-tones and simplifies the process of layering colors.

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related guides

color theory for painters →how to learn by studying the masters →
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