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Bubbles by Raphael Kirchner

plate no. 5780

Bubbles

Raphael Kirchner, 1916

oilArt Nouveau (Modern)genre paintingfigurebubblebathtubswim capportraitwater
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in subtle color mixing for skin tones and rendering translucent objects like bubbles. It also provides practice in capturing soft light and shadow transitions.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
2
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 12 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the figure's pose and the bubble's placement.

  2. step 02

    Establish the background with a light, neutral tone.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main areas of the figure, paying attention to proportions and anatomical landmarks.

  4. step 04

    Begin layering skin tones, starting with mid-tones and gradually adding highlights and shadows.

  5. step 05

    Paint the swim cap using a mix of greens and blues, capturing its texture and folds.

  6. step 06

    Carefully render the bubble, using light washes of color to create its translucent effect and highlights to show its roundness.

  7. step 07

    Add details to the face, hair, and hands, refining the overall likeness.

  8. step 08

    Make final adjustments to values and colors to create a cohesive and harmonious painting.

color palette

primary · titanium white · raw umber · yellow ochre

secondary · viridian green · ultramarine blue · cadmium yellow

Achieve skin tones by mixing white, umber, and ochre, adding small amounts of red or blue for warmth or coolness. Create the bubble's iridescence by layering thin washes of various colors.

techniques

  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·soft blending
  • ·rendering translucency
  • ·portraiture

common pitfalls

  • →overworking the skin tones
  • →making the bubble look flat
  • →inaccurate proportions
  • →muddy colors

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·raw umber oil paint
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint
  • ·viridian green oil paint
  • ·ultramarine blue oil paint
  • ·round brushes sizes 2-6

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·medium gloss

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Pre-toned canvas can help to establish the overall color harmony.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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