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home·artworks·Bourgeois House in l'Hermitage, Pontoise
Bourgeois House in l'Hermitage, Pontoise by Camille Pissarro

plate no. 8263

Bourgeois House in l'Hermitage, Pontoise

Camille Pissarro, 1873

oil, canvasImpressionismlandscapehousetreeslandscapefiguresskyfence
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in layering colors to create depth and texture, as well as capturing the subtle variations of light and shadow in a landscape. It also provides practice in simplifying complex forms into basic shapes.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the main shapes: house, trees, and horizon line.

  2. step 02

    Block in the sky with light blues and grays, blending softly.

  3. step 03

    Establish the basic colors of the landscape: greens, browns, and yellows.

  4. step 04

    Layer in darker values to define the shadows under the trees and on the house.

  5. step 05

    Add the foliage using short, broken brushstrokes to create texture.

  6. step 06

    Paint the house with subtle variations of white and gray, capturing the light.

  7. step 07

    Add the figures and fence with simple shapes and colors.

  8. step 08

    Refine the details and adjust the values to create a sense of depth.

color palette

primary · yellow ochre · ultramarine blue · burnt umber · titanium white

secondary · cadmium yellow · viridian green · raw sienna

Mix greens by combining blues and yellows with touches of brown. Achieve the off-white of the house by mixing white with small amounts of yellow ochre and burnt umber.

techniques

  • ·broken color
  • ·layering
  • ·scumbling
  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·alla prima

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details and losing the impressionistic feel.
  • →Creating overly saturated colors that don't match the muted tones of the original.
  • →Failing to establish a strong value structure, resulting in a flat painting.
  • →Making the brushstrokes too uniform and losing the sense of texture.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas (12x16 inches)
  • ·oil paints
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·assorted brushes (round and flat)
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·rags

optional

  • ·painting medium
  • ·easel
  • ·varnish

Use a medium-tooth canvas to allow for texture. Consider using a limited palette to simplify color mixing.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →color theory for painters →how to learn by studying the masters →
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