
plate no. 1064
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in loose brushwork, color mixing for atmospheric perspective, and capturing the impression of light and movement in a cityscape. It also encourages simplifying complex scenes into basic shapes and values.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Lightly sketch the main shapes and perspective lines of the buildings and street.
Block in the sky with a thin wash of blues and grays.
Establish the basic values of the buildings, using warmer tones for the lit areas and cooler tones for the shadows.
Add the trees and foliage with loose, broken brushstrokes, varying the colors to create depth.
Paint the figures with simple shapes and minimal detail, focusing on their silhouettes and movement.
Add reflections on the wet street using horizontal strokes and slightly darker values.
Introduce highlights and details to the buildings and figures to create focal points.
Refine the overall composition and adjust values as needed to create a sense of atmosphere.
color palette
primary · yellow ochre · ultramarine blue · burnt umber · titanium white
secondary · cadmium red · sap green · raw sienna
Mix various shades of gray by combining ultramarine blue, burnt umber, and white. Use yellow ochre and white for the warm tones of the buildings. Add small amounts of cadmium red to create warmer browns and oranges.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a medium-tooth canvas for better texture. Consider using a limited palette to simplify color mixing.
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