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home·artworks·Blonde and Brunette
Blonde and Brunette by Edward Henry Potthast

plate no. 1217

Blonde and Brunette

Edward Henry Potthast

oilImpressionismgenre paintingfiguresbeachoceansandswimsuitswaves
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in capturing light and shadow with visible brushstrokes and mixing colors to represent natural environments.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
5
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 12 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the placement of the figures and the horizon line.

  2. step 02

    Block in the large areas of color: sky, ocean, sand, and the figures' skin tones.

  3. step 03

    Start adding details to the figures, paying attention to the folds in the clothing and the facial features.

  4. step 04

    Develop the background, adding details to the waves and the figures in the distance.

  5. step 05

    Refine the colors and values throughout the painting, creating a sense of depth and atmosphere.

  6. step 06

    Add highlights and shadows to create form and dimension.

  7. step 07

    Use short, broken brushstrokes to create texture and visual interest.

  8. step 08

    Step back and assess the painting, making any necessary adjustments.

color palette

primary · ultramarine blue · yellow ochre · titanium white · burnt umber

secondary · cadmium red · viridian green · alizarin crimson

Mix blues and whites for the sky and ocean, varying the proportions to create different shades. Use yellow ochre, burnt umber, and white for the sand, adding touches of red and blue to create warmth and coolness. Mix greens with blues and yellows for the robe.

techniques

  • ·broken color
  • ·impasto
  • ·scumbling
  • ·alla prima
  • ·color layering

common pitfalls

  • →over-blending
  • →lack of color variation
  • →getting bogged down in details too early
  • →incorrect proportions of figures

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas (16x20 inches)
  • ·oil paints
  • ·assorted brushes (round and flat)
  • ·palette
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·palette knife

optional

  • ·painting medium
  • ·varnish
  • ·easel

Use a medium-grit canvas for best results. Consider using a limited palette to simplify the color mixing process.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →color theory for painters →how to learn by studying the masters →
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