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home·artworks·Below Drummond, Natal
Below Drummond, Natal by Walter Battiss

plate no. 1788

Below Drummond, Natal

Walter Battiss

oilImpressionismlandscapelandscapemountainsplantsaloesskyhuts
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in layering colors to create depth and using brushstrokes to suggest texture. It also provides practice in simplifying complex forms into basic shapes.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic shapes of the mountains, plants, and huts, focusing on composition.

  2. step 02

    Apply a light wash of blue for the sky, gradually darkening towards the mountain tops.

  3. step 03

    Block in the general colors of the mountains, using lighter blues and yellows for highlights.

  4. step 04

    Paint the base colors of the plants, using greens and browns, paying attention to the leaf shapes.

  5. step 05

    Add the orange flowers, varying the intensity of the color.

  6. step 06

    Define the shadows and highlights on the plants and mountains to create depth.

  7. step 07

    Paint the huts with simple shapes and colors, adding details like shadows.

  8. step 08

    Add final details and adjust colors as needed to achieve the desired effect.

color palette

primary · cerulean blue · yellow ochre · burnt sienna · sap green

secondary · cadmium orange · raw umber

Mix blues with yellow ochre to create the various greens in the landscape. Use burnt sienna and cadmium orange for the flowers. Add white to lighten colors and create highlights.

techniques

  • ·layering
  • ·dry brushing
  • ·color mixing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·atmospheric perspective

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details too early
  • →Using colors straight from the tube without mixing
  • →Ignoring the importance of value in creating depth
  • →Not simplifying the forms of the landscape

materials

surface · watercolor paper 140lb

required

  • ·watercolor paper 140lb
  • ·round brushes (various sizes)
  • ·watercolor paints
  • ·palette
  • ·water container
  • ·masking tape
  • ·sketching pencil

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·gouache
  • ·ruler

Use good quality watercolor paper to prevent buckling. Experiment with different brush sizes to achieve various effects.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →color theory for painters →how to learn by studying the masters →
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