
plate no. 9746
John Crome, 1817
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in atmospheric perspective and capturing reflections in water. It also provides practice in rendering architectural forms with simplified details.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Sketch the basic shapes of the buildings, water, and sky, paying attention to the overall composition.
Establish the main value ranges by blocking in the darks and lights with thinned paint.
Begin refining the shapes of the buildings, adding details like windows and rooflines.
Paint the sky, blending the colors to create a soft, atmospheric effect.
Add the reflections in the water, using similar colors and values as the objects above.
Paint the trees and foliage, using broken brushstrokes to create texture.
Add the figures and boats, keeping them simple and in proportion to the rest of the scene.
Refine the details and adjust the values as needed to create a cohesive and atmospheric painting.
color palette
primary · raw umber · titanium white · burnt sienna
secondary · ultramarine blue · yellow ochre
Mix raw umber and white for the sky and water. Use burnt sienna and raw umber for the buildings. Add touches of blue to darken shadows and yellow ochre to warm highlights.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a medium-textured canvas to allow for broken brushstrokes. Thin the paint with linseed oil or mineral spirits for the initial layers.
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