
plate no. 5157
Franklin Carmichael, 1920
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in layering colors to create depth and texture, and in using expressive brushstrokes to capture the essence of a landscape. It's also a good exercise in simplifying complex forms into basic shapes.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Sketch the basic shapes and composition, focusing on the placement of the major tree groups and the horizon line.
Block in the sky with light blue and white, blending softly.
Establish the background hills with muted browns and greens.
Start layering in the colors of the trees, beginning with the darker greens and browns for the evergreens.
Add the yellows, oranges, and reds for the deciduous trees, using short, choppy brushstrokes.
Define the foreground elements, such as the rocks and fallen branches, with darker values and more detail.
Refine the details and add highlights to create depth and dimension.
Add final touches and adjust colors as needed to achieve the desired effect.
color palette
primary · yellow ochre · viridian green · burnt umber
secondary · cadmium yellow · ultramarine blue · titanium white
Mix greens by blending viridian green with yellow ochre or cadmium yellow. Create browns by mixing burnt umber with ultramarine blue. Use white to lighten colors and create highlights.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use good quality paints for best results. Experiment with different brush sizes and types to achieve the desired texture.
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