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home·artworks·Au Piano
Au Piano by Louise Abbéma

plate no. 8646

Au Piano

Louise Abbéma

oil, canvasImpressionismgenre paintingpianofigureinteriorflowersmusiccandles
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in depicting light and shadow on forms and in capturing the atmosphere of an interior scene with limited color variations. It also provides practice in rendering textures with visible brushstrokes.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 12 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic shapes and composition, focusing on the placement of the figure, piano, and background elements.

  2. step 02

    Establish the overall color scheme with a thin wash of burnt umber or a similar earth tone.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main areas of color, such as the figure's clothing, the piano, and the background, using broad brushstrokes.

  4. step 04

    Develop the values and forms by layering darker and lighter tones, paying attention to the light source.

  5. step 05

    Add details to the piano, such as the keys and decorative elements.

  6. step 06

    Paint the flowers and foliage in the background, using small brushstrokes to create texture.

  7. step 07

    Refine the details of the figure, including the face, hands, and clothing.

  8. step 08

    Add final touches and highlights to create depth and dimension.

color palette

primary · burnt umber · raw sienna · ivory black

secondary · titanium white · alizarin crimson · ultramarine blue

Achieve the subtle color variations by mixing the primary colors with white and small amounts of the secondary colors. Use burnt umber and ivory black for the darker tones, and raw sienna and white for the lighter tones.

techniques

  • ·alla prima
  • ·scumbling
  • ·dry brushing
  • ·layering
  • ·chiaroscuro

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the painting and losing the freshness of the brushstrokes.
  • →Failing to establish a clear value structure.
  • →Getting bogged down in details too early.
  • →Not paying attention to the subtle color variations.
  • →Ignoring the importance of edges.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·burnt umber oil paint
  • ·raw sienna oil paint
  • ·ivory black oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·#6 round brush
  • ·#4 filbert brush
  • ·linseed oil

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·medium gloss
  • ·odorless mineral spirits

Use a medium-textured canvas to allow for visible brushstrokes. Consider using a toned canvas to establish the overall color scheme.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →color theory for painters →how to learn by studying the masters →
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