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home·artworks·Attorney Reading
Attorney Reading by Honore Daumier

plate no. 6093

Attorney Reading

Honore Daumier

oil, canvasRomanticismgenre paintingfigurebuildingcolumnshadowsmanreading
some experience helpful

This painting is great for learning how to suggest form with minimal detail and how to create a sense of atmosphere with limited color. Students can practice capturing the essence of a subject rather than focusing on precise realism.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes and composition: the figure, the column, and the background figures.

  2. step 02

    Block in the large areas of dark and light using thinned paint.

  3. step 03

    Establish the darkest darks of the figure's clothing and the background shadows.

  4. step 04

    Begin building up the light on the column with warm tones.

  5. step 05

    Add subtle variations in color to the figure's clothing to suggest form.

  6. step 06

    Refine the details of the face and hands, keeping them loose and suggestive.

  7. step 07

    Adjust the values and colors throughout the painting to create a sense of depth and atmosphere.

  8. step 08

    Add final highlights and shadows to enhance the contrast and create a focal point.

color palette

primary · ivory black · raw umber · burnt sienna

secondary · titanium white · yellow ochre

Mix ivory black and raw umber for the darks, adding burnt sienna for warmth. Use titanium white to lighten the colors, and yellow ochre to create subtle variations in the light areas.

techniques

  • ·alla prima
  • ·scumbling
  • ·chiaroscuro
  • ·limited palette
  • ·implied detail

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details and losing the loose, expressive quality.
  • →Creating too much contrast too early in the process.
  • →Using too many colors and muddying the palette.
  • →Not paying attention to the overall value structure of the painting.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·ivory black oil paint
  • ·raw umber oil paint
  • ·burnt sienna oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·round brushes

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·painting medium
  • ·varnish

Use a medium-sized canvas to allow for expressive brushstrokes. Consider using a toned canvas to establish a base value.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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