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home·artworks·At the Old Suzdal
At the Old Suzdal by Boris Kustodiev

plate no. 6610

At the Old Suzdal

Boris Kustodiev

oil, canvasArt Nouveau (Modern)cityscapebuildingsfigureslandscapeskytreescityscape
experienced study

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in depicting figures in a landscape setting and understanding atmospheric perspective to create depth. It also provides practice in rendering architectural details and foliage with loose brushwork.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
2

study guide

est. 20 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the main shapes: buildings, figures, and landscape elements, focusing on proportions and placement.

  2. step 02

    Establish the basic color blocks for the sky, buildings, and ground using thin washes.

  3. step 03

    Begin layering in details on the buildings, paying attention to the architectural features and shadows.

  4. step 04

    Develop the figures, starting with the larger shapes and gradually adding details like clothing patterns and facial features.

  5. step 05

    Paint the foliage using a variety of greens, yellows, and oranges, creating texture with broken brushstrokes.

  6. step 06

    Refine the details on the table setting, including the samovar, cups, and food.

  7. step 07

    Add highlights and shadows to create depth and dimension throughout the painting.

  8. step 08

    Make final adjustments to color, value, and composition to unify the artwork.

color palette

primary · titanium white · yellow ochre · burnt sienna · ultramarine blue

secondary · cadmium yellow · alizarin crimson · viridian green · raw umber

Achieve the muted tones by mixing complementary colors. Use white to lighten colors and create subtle variations in value. Mix greens by combining blues and yellows, adjusting the ratio for different shades.

techniques

  • ·broken color
  • ·scumbling
  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·alla prima
  • ·layering

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details, losing the loose and painterly quality.
  • →Failing to establish a clear value structure, resulting in a flat and uninteresting composition.
  • →Using colors straight from the tube without mixing, leading to a harsh and unnatural look.
  • →Ignoring the importance of edges, making the painting appear stiff and unrealistic.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas 18x24
  • ·oil paints (titanium white, yellow ochre, burnt sienna, ultramarine blue, cadmium yellow, alizarin crimson, viridian green, raw umber)
  • ·palette
  • ·assorted brushes (round, flat, filbert)
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·odorless mineral spirits
  • ·palette knife
  • ·rags

optional

  • ·painting medium
  • ·retouch varnish
  • ·easel

Use a medium-tooth canvas for best results. Consider using a limited palette to simplify the color mixing process.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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